
Rising egg prices and a renewed interest in self-sufficiency are pushing more Americans toward backyard chicken keeping, but experts say it’s not a decision to take lightly.
Searches for “backyard chicken coop plans” have surged by 81% on Pinterest, with related queries like “chicken coop run” and even “coop décor” climbing over 100%. Retailers like Tractor Supply Co. consistently report selling more than 10 million chicks annually, with that number expected to rise.
So what’s fueling the trend? “People want fresh eggs and a closer connection to their food,” says Kate Murphy, longtime animal caretaker at Hoyt Farm Town Park in Long Island, NY. “It’s also a great outdoor activity the whole family can enjoy—but it’s a big responsibility.”
Murphy urges prospective chicken owners to understand that raising poultry is a long-term commitment. “Chickens can live over 10 years, but they only lay eggs for about 2 to 3 of those,” she explains. “They deserve love and care long after they stop producing.”
And no, not every chick is guaranteed to be a hen. Since it’s difficult to tell gender at hatch, Murphy recommends sourcing sexed pullets (young hens) from reputable backyard breeders who specialize in egg-laying breeds.
Beyond the emotional commitment, there is also a financial one. “Feed, coop maintenance, and emergency vet bills for avian care can add up quickly,” Murphy warns. Avian vets are specialists—and they’re not cheap.
If you’re allowing chickens to roam, protect them from predators and disease. A secure enclosure with a covered roof can help protect against attacks and reduce the risk of avian flu.
Lastly, check local ordinances. Not every neighborhood allows backyard flocks.
“Chickens are wonderful, but they require serious care,” Murphy says. “If you’re ready to commit, it can be a rewarding journey—but it’s not something to jump into lightly.”