
Robert F. Kennedy Jr. is leading a growing movement to bring whole milk back to school cafeterias, challenging long-standing federal guidelines that restrict its availability. As Secretary of Health and Human Services, Kennedy has called current U.S. dietary policies “antiquated,” especially when it comes to dairy. He’s urging Head Start and school meal programs to embrace full-fat options—including whole milk—highlighting its nutritional value and role in traditional diets.
Over a decade ago, the Healthy, Hunger-Free Kids Act, backed by the Obama administration, limited schools to serving only low-fat and fat-free milk to combat childhood obesity. However, Kennedy and a bipartisan coalition of lawmakers believe this restriction may be doing more harm than good. Whole milk, they argue, is a nutrient-dense, natural food that helps support healthy development in growing children.
The Whole Milk for Healthy Kids Act, recently reviewed by the Senate Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition & Forestry, would allow schools to once again offer whole and 2% milk alongside existing options. Senator Roger Marshall of Kansas, one of the bill’s sponsors, described whole milk as part of the broader “Make America Healthy Again” movement focused on real, unprocessed foods.
Supporters, including the National Milk Producers Federation, say reintroducing whole milk could increase student milk consumption while providing key nutrients often lacking in kids’ diets.
Nutritionally, whole milk offers a powerful combination of calcium, vitamin D, potassium, magnesium, and phosphorus—vital for strong bones, nerve function, and overall growth. Unlike low-fat alternatives, whole milk contains healthy fats that aid in the absorption of fat-soluble vitamins and help children feel full longer, potentially reducing overeating and sugar cravings.
Emerging research suggests that full-fat dairy may be linked to better outcomes in weight management, metabolic health, and even cognitive function in children. The Dietary Guidelines Advisory Committee recently acknowledged limited evidence pointing to benefits in growth and body composition for children aged 2 to 5.
As the 2025–2030 Dietary Guidelines are being revised, Kennedy’s advocacy reflects a broader shift toward embracing traditional, wholesome foods. His push for whole milk is about more than just nutrition—it’s about giving kids access to real, satisfying foods that support lifelong health.